nginxをインストールしようとすると、このエラーが発生し続けます。何度か再インストールしようとしましたが、このエラーが引き続き表示され、nginxを起動できません。
助けに感謝します！
Job for nginx.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status nginx.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript nginx, action "start" failed.
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-03-27 21:38:51 PHT; 10ms ago
Process: 28178 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Process: 28174 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Mar 27 21:38:49 nico-Aspire-E5-575G nginx[28178]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Mar 27 21:38:49 nico-Aspire-E5-575G nginx[28178]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Mar 27 21:38:50 nico-Aspire-E5-575G nginx[28178]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Mar 27 21:38:50 nico-Aspire-E5-575G nginx[28178]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Mar 27 21:38:51 nico-Aspire-E5-575G nginx[28178]: nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:80 failed (98: Address already in use)
Mar 27 21:38:51 nico-Aspire-E5-575G nginx[28178]: nginx: [emerg] still could not bind()
Mar 27 21:38:51 nico-Aspire-E5-575G systemd[1]: nginx.service: Control process exited, code=exited status=1
Mar 27 21:38:51 nico-Aspire-E5-575G systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server.
Mar 27 21:38:51 nico-Aspire-E5-575G systemd[1]: nginx.service: Unit entered failed state.
Mar 27 21:38:51 nico-Aspire-E5-575G systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
dpkg: error processing package nginx-core (--configure):
subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of nginx:
nginx depends on nginx-core (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | nginx-full (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | nginx-light (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | nginx-extras (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4); however:
Package nginx-core is not configured yet.
Package nginx-full is not installed.
Package nginx-light is not installed.
Package nginx-extras is not installed.
nginx depends on nginx-core (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | nginx-full (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | nginx-light (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | nginx-extras (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~); however:
Package nginx-core is not configured yet.
Package nginx-full is not installed.
Package nginx-light is not installed.
Package nginx-extras is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package nginx (--configure):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.
Processing triggers for systemd (229-4ubuntu16) ...
Processing triggers for ureadahead (0.100.0-19) ...
Processing triggers for ufw (0.35-0ubuntu2) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
nginx-core
nginx
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
承認された回答：
ポート80で何かがすでに実行されているため、nginxが起動してそのポートを取得しようとすると、失敗します。ポート80で何が実行されているかを確認し、停止します。ポート80を使用しているものを次のように確認できます：
sudo netstat -lnp | grep 0.0.0.0:80
ポートを使用しているものを見つけたら、systemctl stopを実行します それを停止し、nginxを再起動してみてください。 nginxが正しく機能するには、他のサービスを永続的に無効にする必要があることに注意してください。